Mon - Sat 9:00 AM - 12:30PM / Sunday 8:00 - 14:00

Sexually Transmitted Dieases (STDs)

Sexually transmitted diseases (STDs), also known as sexually transmitted infections (STIs), are infections that are commonly spread through sexual activity, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. There are numerous types of STDs, each caused by different bacteria, viruses, or parasites. Some common STDs include:

Chlamydia: Caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis, it can infect both men and women and can lead to serious reproductive health problems if left untreated.

Gonorrhea: Caused by the bacterium Neisseria gonorrhoeae, it can infect the genital tract, mouth, and rectum. Like chlamydia, it can lead to serious complications if untreated.

Syphilis: Caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, syphilis progresses through stages, and if left untreated, can cause severe health problems.


HIV/AIDS: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) attacks the body's immune system, leading to acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), a condition where the immune system is severely compromised.

Herpes: Caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV), there are two types: HSV-1, which typically causes oral herpes (cold sores), and HSV-2, which typically causes genital herpes.

HPV (Human Papillomavirus): HPV is the most common sexually transmitted infection. Some types can cause genital warts, while others can lead to various cancers, including cervical, anal, and throat cancer.


Hepatitis B and C: These are viral infections that primarily affect the liver. They can be transmitted sexually, among other ways.

Trichomoniasis: Caused by the parasite Trichomonas vaginalis, it infects the genital area in both men and women.

Prevention of STDs includes practicing safe sex by using condoms correctly, getting vaccinated against HPV and hepatitis B, limiting sexual partners, and getting tested regularly if sexually active. Early detection and treatment of STDs are crucial to prevent complications and further transmission.